Ranulph Fiennes, what we know and what could an LPA have done to help

Sir Ranulph Fiennes, the 82-year-old explorer, "has not been seen in public for two years" [5]. His stepson has said publicly that "Sir Ranulph Fiennes is missing" [2].

Cheshire Police take a different view. Detective Chief Superintendent Claire Jesson said police and partner agencies "are satisfied that Sir Ranulph Fiennes is living in an appropriate setting with suitable care and professional oversight. No immediate safeguarding concerns have been identified at this time" [4].

So when we say "missing" in this article, we mean what his family and friends say: they do not know where he is. We do not suggest the authorities have lost track of him.

The case matters to anyone planning for later life for one reason. His wife, Louise Millington-Cotes, "was granted a lasting power of attorney in 2024" [5]. That is the same legal document we help people make. Below we set out what has been reported, and then what can be written into an LPA to protect the person who makes it.

In this article

1. What we know

What we know: the reported facts

  • Health. Sir Ranulph has Parkinson's disease, "a progressive disorder affecting the brain, nervous system, and muscle control" [1].
  • Last public appearance. In October 2024 he sent a pre-recorded video to a Royal Geographical Society event, apologising for not being "well enough" to attend [2].
  • The LPA. His wife "was granted a lasting power of attorney in 2024" [5]. It relates to "Fiennes' care" [6].
  • Care homes. He "spent seven weeks at the start of this year at a care home in Wales, followed by a home in Cheshire" [3].
  • Assumed names. "It has been alleged that Sir Ranulph, 82, has been admitted to a number of care homes under assumed names" [1].
  • Visitors. His wife "made visitors sign non-disclosure agreements" [3] and "refused to allow some friends to visit" [2].
  • The watchdog finding. Care Inspectorate Wales found that in January 2026 "there was no authorisation in place for arrangements it considered at the time to amount to a deprivation of liberty" [10].
  • The police view. Cheshire Police say he is "living in an appropriate setting with suitable care and professional oversight" [4].
  • The Office of the Public Guardian's view. It told the BBC: "We take all safeguarding concerns seriously and investigate thoroughly where there is the evidence and legal basis to do so" [1].
  • His own wishes. He "apparently told a safeguarding team he did not wish to see friends or relatives" [8]. His sister-in-law says that when she saw him in July 2025 he asked her to "tell them I'm longing to see them" [1].
  • The family's action. His stepson, Alex Millington-Cotes, wants the power of attorney "removed from my own mother" [1]. He has launched a crowdfunder to "locate and safeguard" him [1].
  • His wife's side. Louise Millington-Cotes "did not immediately respond to the allegations, or the BBC's request for comment" [1].

2. Chronology

The timeline runs oldest first. Where a source gives only a month or a season, we give no more detail than the source does.

WhenWhat was reportedSource
2024Louise Millington-Cotes "was granted a lasting power of attorney"[5]
October 2024Last public appearance: a pre-recorded video to a Royal Geographical Society event[2]
July 2025His sister-in-law, Arabella Pepper, says she saw him after admitting herself to the care home where she had been told he was staying[1]
Early 2026Seven weeks in a care home in Wales, then a move to a home in Cheshire[3]
January 2026Care Inspectorate Wales finds no authorisation in place for arrangements it considered a deprivation of liberty[10]
September 2026The Telegraph reports concerns raised by "members of his inner circle"[1]
25 September 2026AFP reports his stepson's crowdfunding campaign stating "Sir Ranulph Fiennes is missing"[2]
27 September 2026The Telegraph reports the King tried to check on Sir Ranulph's wellbeing "but was blocked from doing so"[7]
28 September 2026Cheshire Police say there are "no immediate safeguarding concerns"[4]
29 September 2026Relatives speak to BBC Newsnight. The Office of the Public Guardian says it will not comment on a specific case[1]
29 September 2026Court of Protection lawyers tell the Law Gazette the coverage "highlights LPA limits"[9]

3. What we don't know

What we don't know

  • What the LPA says. No source we read has published its wording, whether there is more than one attorney, or what instructions or preferences it contains.
  • Which type of LPA it is. One report says it relates to "Fiennes' care" [6]. We have not seen confirmation of whether there is also a property and financial affairs LPA.
  • Whether he has capacity. No source we read reports a formal finding about his mental capacity for the decisions in question.
  • What the Office of the Public Guardian has done. It says it has "a strict duty of confidentiality" and will not comment on a specific case [1].
  • His wife's account. She has not responded to the BBC's request for comment [1].

We will not fill these gaps with guesses. We will update this article if reliable sources report more.

4. What can an LPA do, and what can it not do?

An LPA lets you choose who makes decisions for you if you cannot make them yourself. The law sets out two kinds: one for your "personal welfare" and one for your "property and affairs" [13]. In everyday terms, these are the health and welfare LPA and the property and financial affairs LPA. Our guide to which type of LPA you need explains the difference.

A health and welfare attorney can only act when you lack capacity for the decision in question, or they reasonably believe you do [15].

Attorneys are not free to do as they like

Their authority is subject to the principles of the Mental Capacity Act 2005, to your best interests, and to "any conditions or restrictions specified in the instrument" [13]. That is section 9(4) of the Mental Capacity Act 2005.

They must also ask what is in your best interests. To answer that, they must take into account the views of "anyone named by the person as someone to be consulted". The same goes for "anyone engaged in caring for the person or interested in his welfare" [11]. That is section 4(7).

An LPA cannot authorise a deprivation of liberty

The Act "does not authorise any person ("D") to deprive any other person ("P") of his liberty", except through a court order or the statutory scheme [12]. That scheme is the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards, known as DoLS.

Under DoLS, "the managing authority must request a standard authorisation" [20]. In practice the managing authority is the care home. A solicitor writing about this case makes the same point: "It is the care home that must make the application" [10].

DoLS is due to be replaced by the Liberty Protection Safeguards. That is not law yet. legislation.gov.uk still lists the change as one that has not been brought into force [12].

5. What safeguards can you build into your LPA?

We do not know what Sir Ranulph's LPA says. We are not suggesting that any step below would have changed his situation. But the reports raise a fair question for everyone: if I lose capacity, how do I make sure the people I love can still find me and see me?

As one Court of Protection lawyer put it: "A lasting power of attorney is only as effective as the people appointed to act under it" [9]. The good news is that the law lets you shape how your attorneys act.

SafeguardWhat it doesLaw
1. Appoint more than one attorneyNo single person holds all the power. Attorneys can act "jointly", "jointly and severally", or jointly for some matters only.s 10(4) [14]
2. Require joint decisions on the big welfare choicesYou can say that a move to a new care home, or any limit on who visits you, needs all your attorneys to agree. Any one of them can still handle day-to-day matters.s 10(4)(c) [14]
3. Name replacement attorneysSomeone you trust steps in if an attorney can no longer act.s 10(8)(b) [14]
4. Name people your attorneys must consultAttorneys must take into account the views of "anyone named by the person as someone to be consulted".s 4(7)(a) [11]
5. Write binding instructions about contact and whereaboutsYour attorneys' authority is subject to "any conditions or restrictions specified in the instrument".s 9(4)(b) [13]
6. Record your wishes about family and friendsAttorneys must consider "any relevant written statement made by him when he had capacity".s 4(6)(a) [11]
7. Name people to be told when the LPA is registeredThey hear about the LPA at registration, so they have an early chance to raise concerns.Sch 1, para 2(1)(c) [19]
8. Consider different attorneys for money and for welfareThe two types of LPA are separate documents. Control of your finances and your care need not sit with the same person.s 9(1) [13]

Example wording to consider

These are illustrations, not finished clauses. The Office of the Public Guardian can ask the court to remove instructions that do not work legally. The court has also said that "instructions" are not the same thing as "conditions or restrictions" [21]. Wording needs care, so get it right before the LPA is sent for registration.

  • Whereabouts. "If I move to a care home, hospital or other residence, my attorneys must tell [named people] the name and address within 7 days."
  • Contact. "My attorneys must not stop or limit contact between me and [named people] unless a health or social care professional involved in my care advises it is needed to prevent harm to me. My attorneys must write down the reason."
  • No secrecy agreements. "My attorneys must not require anyone to sign a confidentiality or non-disclosure agreement as a condition of visiting me."
  • My own name. "I must be registered with any care provider under my own name."
  • Consultation. "I name [names] as people to be consulted about where I live and who I see."

What can you do if things go wrong?

  • Complain to the Office of the Public Guardian. Its jobs include "dealing with representations (including complaints) about the way in which a donee of a lasting power of attorney … is exercising his powers" [18]. It can also send a Court of Protection Visitor to see the person who made the LPA [18].
  • Apply to the Court of Protection. The court can revoke an LPA where an attorney "has behaved, or is behaving, in a way that contravenes his authority or is not in P's best interests" [17]. It can also decide "what contact, if any, P is to have with any specified persons" [16].
  • A real example. In BR v NAR (2022), family members "felt unable or unwelcome to visit P spontaneously or without tacit agreement of the applicant", who was the attorney [22]. The case ended with a professional deputy appointed [22].

Good drafting makes those routes less likely to be needed.

Make your LPA with Capacity Vault

None of us knows what the future holds. What you can do is choose who acts for you, decide how they must act, and name the people who should always be able to find you.

You can make your LPA online with us for £120 per LPA, including VAT. A solicitor checks your documents before you sign. The Office of the Public Guardian then charges its own fee to register each LPA. Our lasting power of attorney page explains how it works.

Make your LPA

This article is for general information and is not legal advice. It reflects the sources available on 8 October 2026. If you are worried about an LPA, please get in touch for advice on your own situation.

Sources

All sources opened and read on 8 October 2026.

  1. Sir Ranulph Fiennes' relatives tell BBC it's 'very painful' not being able to visit him, 29 September 2026, on BBC News
  2. Concerns over 'missing' UK explorer Ranulph Fiennes (AFP), 25 September 2026, on France 24
  3. Sir Ranulph Fiennes was 'kept in series of care homes illegally' by wife 'under false name', 25 September 2026, on LBC
  4. Sir Ranulph Fiennes receiving 'appropriate care', police confirm, 28 September 2026, on LBC
  5. Family and friends of Sir Ranulph Fiennes say they don't know where he is, 29 September 2026, on LBC
  6. Ranulph Fiennes' stepson appeals for funds to 'locate and safeguard' the explorer (The Guardian), 29 September 2026, on the Irish Examiner
  7. Sir Ranulph Fiennes care row, 29 September 2026, on IBTimes UK
  8. Leave Ranulph Fiennes alone, Kathleen Stock, October 2026, on UnHerd
  9. Sir Ranulph Fiennes care coverage highlights LPA limits, say Court of Protection lawyers, 29 September 2026, on the Law Gazette
  10. Sir Ranulph Fiennes and the legal safeguards for people receiving care, 1 October 2026, on Coodes Solicitors
  11. Mental Capacity Act 2005, section 4 on legislation.gov.uk
  12. Mental Capacity Act 2005, section 4A on legislation.gov.uk
  13. Mental Capacity Act 2005, section 9 on legislation.gov.uk
  14. Mental Capacity Act 2005, section 10 on legislation.gov.uk
  15. Mental Capacity Act 2005, section 11 on legislation.gov.uk
  16. Mental Capacity Act 2005, section 17 on legislation.gov.uk
  17. Mental Capacity Act 2005, section 22 on legislation.gov.uk
  18. Mental Capacity Act 2005, section 58 on legislation.gov.uk
  19. Mental Capacity Act 2005, Schedule 1 on legislation.gov.uk
  20. Mental Capacity Act 2005, Schedule A1, Part 4 on legislation.gov.uk
  21. The Public Guardian's Severance Applications [2017] EWCOP 10, at [46], on Find Case Law
  22. BR v NAR & Ors [2022] EWCOP 57, at [5] and [119], on Find Case Law
Oliver Asha, Solicitor and TEP, founder of Capacity Vault

Oliver Asha

Solicitor · TEP · Founder of Capacity Vault

Oliver is a Solicitor of England and Wales (SRA number 372772) and a Trust and Estate Practitioner (TEP). He qualified in 2006 and founded Capacity Vault Limited, the company behind both Capacity Vault and Make a Will. He also founded Make a Will Online and Digilegal Trustees. He built Capacity Vault after watching his own family struggle to arrange a capacity assessment. He is the named author of the guides and articles on this site.

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